Practice Questions on Part III, The International Arena

1. Which would be the best legal authority for NATO military intervention?

Customary international law
1997 Founding Act, NATO and Russia
The U.N. Charter, Chapter VII, Article 51
The U.N. Charter Article 2(4)
2. Which Presidential adviser would have the most direct command responsibility for any military action Clinton initiated?
National Security Adviser Berger
Secretary of Defense Cohen
Secretary of State Albright
3. Which institution would afford Boris Yeltsin the greatest opportunity to check NATO?

U.N. Security Council
Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe
Balkans Contact Group
4. Which case illustrates the Security Council’s inability to act?
Uniting for Peace Resolution to continue UN multilateral action in Korea
Resolution authorizing a collective response when Iraq invaded Kuwait
Resolution approving Operation Restore Hope in Somalia
5. The Rambouillet talks were less successful than the Dayton mediation because
NATO foreign ministers were divided
The KLA demanded independence
Milosevic refused to negotiate
6. Milosevic apparently feared that
KFOR would stop ethnic cleansing
The KLA would acquire sovereignty in Kosovo
NATO bombing would destroy Serbia
7. Why did President Clinton declare that he would not send U.S. ground troops into Kosovo?
Respect for the U.N. Charter
Deference to the U.S. Constitution
Concern that Serb forces were superior
Concern about domestic opposition to casualties
8. What explanation for his response to Kosovo would Clinton find most objectionable?
prevent wider war in the Balkans destabilizing U.S. allies
rally U.S. public opinion to support the Commander in Chief
prevent Serb atrocities against Albanian Muslims in Kosovo
maintain NATO credibility
9. Which office would be most supportive of Yugoslavia’s sovereignty?
President of Russia
Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR)
U.N. Secretary General

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