University of Cincinnati

Center for Robotics Research, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Nuclear Engineering


  Robotics

Student Course Notes


Chapter

i

ROBOTICS I--Introduction to Industrial Robots 20-MINE-636-001

TIME: 5:00—6:15 PM, TH; ROOM: 405 ERC

INSTRUCTOR:  Professor Ernest L. Hall

PHONE:  556-2730, Email:  Ernie.Hall@uc.edu

OFFICE HOURS:  3:30--4:30 PM, TH, 681 Rhodes

TEXT:  C. Ray Asfahl, Robots and Manufacturing Automation, Wiley

WWW: http://www.eng.uc.edu/robotics/

 

 

ROBOTICS I Project Assignment October 2000

 

 

You have taken a position of manufacturing engineer for a large company.  The company is interested in automation to improve productivity and quality and reduce costs.  You have been asked to investigate the use of industrial robots.  You decide to conduct a survey of possible applications in the plant and perform a feasibility study for automating one or more promising operations.

 

You decide to examine all the advantages and disadvantages associated with your proposed robot installation and possible compare several applications to determine which should be performed first.  This is necessary because the recession has left the company with limited funds for its modernization program. 

 

The company presently works two shifts per day. It is also a union shop.  Because of previous layoffs, the union will not allow more than one employee to be transferred outside the manufacturing area during the next 12 months.

 

You are expected to prepare a report that considers all aspects of the selection, justification and implementation of an industrial robot in the selected application.  The report is due for a management meeting on Thanksgiving weekend. 

 

If you decide to pursue a team approach to consider more than one application, management has determined that each team member must consider a different application but that the report should be integrated and that a comparison of the applications should be made.

 

Your manager has given you some advice on the contents of the report.  He suggested that you make a survey of the plant and consider factors such as safety, job difficulties, and other to determine potential improvements.  Then for a selected application, you should do an initial work cell layout, cycle time analysis, robot selection, economic justification, labor and management issues consideration and recommendations.

 

The company has a style guide for technical reports that is described on the attached page.  Also, you have been asked to use the standard word processor and to include at least one graphic, one picture and one equation in your report to demonstrate you mastery of the system.

 


STYLE GUIDE FOR TECHNICAL PAPERS

 

Your paper should consist of five parts: title, abstract, introduction, body and conclusions.  Two additional divisions, a glossary of symbols and an appendix are sometimes desirable.  References should also be noted.

 

Title:

Clearly indicate the subject of your paper.

 

Abstract (200 words)

 

1.  What was done.

2.  How it was done.

3.  Principal results (numerical, when possible).

4.  Significance of the results.

 

Introduction:

 

1.  The nature of the problem.

2.  The background of previous work.

3.  The purpose and significance of the paper.

4.  The method by which the problem was attacked.

5.  The organization of the material in the paper.

 

Body:

 

Communicate efficiently and effectively to the reader the primary meaning of the paper.

 

Conclusions:

 

1.  What is shown by this work and its significance.

2.  Limitations and advantages.

3.  Application of the results.

4.  Recommendations for further work.

 

"My reason for offering you this work is so logical, and after you have learned its plan you will also, I am sure, have so logical a reason to take it under your protection, that I believe nothing will recommend it to you more than a brief statement of what I herein propose to do."

 

Descartes, Mediations on First Philosophy.

 

 

 

 

 

Guidelines for Robotics 1999 Proceedings Manuscript Preparation.

 

1.  INTRODUCTION

 

These guidelines are adapted from those used by the International Society of Optical Engineering (SPIE) and are designed to assist you in preparing a camera-ready manuscript of your robotics feasibility study.  A copy of the proceedings will be made available to each author on the robotics web page after final week. The use of Word  is recommended since all options such as equations, graphs and photographs can be accommodated.  Author guidelines are at: http://www.spie.org/web/proceedings/authorguide.html

 

2.  MANUSCRIPT PAPER

Use standard 8.5 by 11 inch paper with a left margin of 1 inch, a right margin of 0.5 inch and top and bottom margins of 0.75 inch.  All figures and text should appear within these margins. 

 

3.  MANUSCRIPT LENGTH

Manuscripts should be limited to 12 pages.  Extra pages may be included but you will have an additional copy cost.  Upon receipt, manuscripts and illustrations become the property of UC and will not be returned.  Don't send your only copy of anything.

 

4.  TYPE SPECIFICATIONS

Use a laser printer of at least 300 dots per inch or a letter quality printer.  All type and illustrations should appear within the margins.  Use 10 point type with 12 points of leading(spacing between lines).  Use Times Roman typeface or equivalent.  Use boldface or italic for emphasis only.  Single space all text.  Double space between paragraphs.  Use full justification.

 

5.  SCANNING ILLUSTRATIONS

A HP scanner is available in Room 508 (Robot Vision Lab) and is relatively easy to use.  The image file can be imported as a Figure into your Word file and printed with your document.  At least one relevant image must be included in your report.  For example you may want to include a photo of the robot you select.

 

6.  GRAPHIC FILES

 

Graphic files such as from Autocad, Powerpoint, Visio, etc. can also be imported into your Word file.  At least one relevant graphic must be included in your report.  For example, you may want to include a work cell layout.

 

7.  EQUATIONS

An equation editor is available in Word and relatively easy to use.  At least one equation must be included in your report.  For example, you may want to describe your gripper calculations.  Number the equations.

 

8.  REFERENCES

Include several appropriate references in the format shown on the sample page.  Include complete references with page  numbers.

 


 

 

Robotics I Oral Presentations

 

 

 

Name ___________________________             Evaluator___________

 

 

Technical Considerations

 

Review of Previous Work                 ______________________________

 

Understand Problem                    ______________________________

 

Sound Technical Approach                ______________________________

 

Sound Economic Analysis                  ______________________________

 

Adequate Cycle Time Analysis         ______________________________

 

Robot Selection Appropriate       ______________________________

 

Recommendations                       ______________________________

 

Human Relations Aspects                 ______________________________

 

 

Comments _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

OVERALL RECOMMENDATION

Poor______Good______Very Good______Excellent______Outstanding____

VOTE ON PROJECT (0-5, 5 Maximum for Implementation)____________