VOCABULARY LIST CHAPTER 1 Physics Physiology Perceptual Psychology CHAPTER 2 Monochromatic Wavelength Nanometer Visible Spectrum Refraction Spectroscope Spectral Power Distribution Spectrophotometer Brightness Hue Saturation Achromatic Additive Color Mixing Subtractive Color Mixing Primary Colors Complementary Colors Secondary Colors Newton's Color Circle Additive Mixing Reflected Light Visual Persistence Selective Absorption Primary Colors Transmitted Incident Spectral Transmittance Spectral Transmittance Curve Spectral Filter Primary Filter Neutral Density Filter Pigment Continuous Tone Half Tone Process Lithography Letterpress Plate Color Separation Spectral Reflectance Curve Translucent Diffuse Transparent Exponential Shape Bouguers Law Dichroism THEORY OF LIGHT AND COLOR VOCABULARY CHAPTER 3 Color Space Chromaticity Diagram Munsell System Hue Scale Chroma Oswald Color System Dominant Wavelength Purity Luminance Tint Isotones The C.I.E. Diagram Achromatic Point Equal Power Point Complimentary Dominant Wavelength Gamut Colorimeter Tristimulus Values The Local Theory of Color Psychophysics Color Matching Functions The Maxwell Triangle C.I. E. Primaries C.I. E. Chromaticity Diagram Standard Sources Additive Color Matching Metamerism CHAPTER 4 Wavelength Amplitude Intensity Speed The speed of light Refractive Index Electromagnetic Spectrum Infrared Ultrviolet Transverse Wave Polarization Direction Completely Polarized Unpolarized Partially Polarized Polarization by Absorption Transmission Direction Malus' Law Polarization by Reflection Glare Incident Plane Brewster's Angle Polarization by reflection Stress Birefringence Polarization by Scattering interference constructive interference destructive interference coherent light spatially incoherent light thin film antireflective coating Newton's rings iridescence diffraction Airy's disk resolution diffraction grating second order interference opalesence CHAPTER 5 Quantum Effects Photon The Photoelectric Effect Joules Quantum Energies Line Spectrum Specular reflection Resonance Diffuse reflection Absorption Dichroic materials Normal dispersion Ray optics Anomalous dispersion Photons Dispersion Hero's Law Snell's Law Oscillator ground state excited states spectrograph line spectrum flame test Quantum Fluorescence Phosphorescence Chemiluminescence Bioluminescence Luciferin Luciferase Triboluminescence Thermoluminescence Incandescence Electroluminescece CHAPTER 7 Blackbody Blackbody radiation Equilibrium Kelvin scale Wien displacement law Stefan-Boltzmann law Color temperature Luminous efficiency Luminous efficacy Studio meter Welsbach mantle Electrical discharge lamp Fluorescent lamp Glow tubes Sodium arc lamp Mercury arc lamp Strobe lamp LASER Monochromatic Coherent Collimated Energy gap Diode CHAPTER 8 Refractive index Chromatic aberration Medium Achromatic doublet Critical angle Spherical aberration Total internal reflection Coma Light pipe Astigmatism Light guide Anastigmatic lenses Focal point Distortion Focal length Curvature of field Converging lens Magnifier Diverging lens Ocular Double convex Objectives Magnification Plano-convex Depth of field Double concave rinciple image plano-concave Focal plane Optical axis Reticle Real image Galilean telescope Virtual image Angular magnification Strength of a lens Field of view Diopter Image brightness f-number Resolution Thin lens formula Reflecting telescope Compond lens Gain Virual subject Lenticular screen Beaded screen Frenel lens Lenticular lens CHAPTER 9 Dry-plate process Roll film Autochrome process Focus Exposure time Aperature setting Reciprocity Leaf shutter Plane shutter Blur circle Far field View camera Reflex camera Viewfinder camera Emulsion Halation Latent image Development center Orthochrmatic Panchromatic Arithmetically Logarithmically Polaroid film CHAPTER 10 Suspensory ligaments Ciliary muscle Accommodation Prebypia Bifocals Trifocals Retina Fovea Macula CHAPTER 12 holography hologram illuminance phase real image virtual image volume hologram rainbow hologram CHAPTER 14 mirage inferior mirage Snell's law superior mirage looming scintillation primary bow secondary bow supernumerary bows Alexander's dark band atmospheric halo diffuse pencil crystal plate crystal Perry's arc diffraction corona glory light scattering blue sky haze red sunsets stepped leader